TPU(Thermoplastic Polyurethane)

Thermoplastic Elastic Filament

TPU for FDM 3D Printing

TPU (Thermoplastic Polyurethane) is a flexible and elastic filament known for its rubber-like properties.

It offers excellent abrasion resistance, flexibility, and durability, making it perfect for parts that require stretch, shock absorption, or impact resistance.

TPU prints are versatile for wearable, protective, and custom-fit applications.

TPU Material Performance Radar Chart

Material Performance Radar Chart

1 2 3 4 5 Strength Flexibility Detail Ease of Use Durability Cost

TPU Performance Analysis

TPU revolutionizes 3D printing by bringing rubber-like flexibility to desktop manufacturing. This versatile elastomer achieves a perfect flexibility score while maintaining good strength and durability, making it the go-to material for applications requiring cushioning, grip, or movement.

Unique Properties:

  • Extreme Flexibility – Rubber-like elasticity with memory
  • Shock Absorption – Excellent vibration damping
  • Abrasion Resistance – Outlasts rigid plastics in wear applications
  • Chemical Resistance – Resists oils, greases, and solvents
  • Variable Hardness – Available from soft (60A) to firm (98A)
  • Tear Resistance – Won’t propagate cracks like rigid materials

 

Printing Considerations:

  • Print Speed – Requires slow speeds (15-30mm/s)
  • Direct Drive Preferred – Bowden setups struggle
  • Retraction Settings – Minimal or disabled
  • Stringing Common – Post-processing often needed
  • No Supports – Bridges well due to flexibility

 

The Flexible Solution: With an overall score of 3.5/5, TPU’s moderate rating reflects printing challenges rather than material limitations. For applications requiring flexibility, no other FDM material compares. The learning curve is worth mastering for access to rubber-like parts.

Primary Industries for TPU

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